2015年英语高考1轮复习单元练习必修3Unit4.docVIP

　Unit 4　Astronomy：the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写 ________(取决于)on the weather. ________(扩散)． ________(存在)of poison in the dead womans blood. ________(逐渐地)he developed his interest in playing chess. ________(引力)of the moon and the sun each day(潮汐)roll in and roll away. finish the race，________(不像)more than half of the competitors. ________(困惑的迷惑的)expression. ________(有害to ones teeth. 9．The plane________(坠毁碰撞)into the mountain. ________(理论)of relativity(相对论) 答案　1.depends　2.spreading　3.presence　4.Gradually 　6.unlike　7.puzzled　8.harmful　9.crashed　10.theory .翻译句子 很久以前地球上存在着恐龙。(exist) 2．什么都不能阻止他实现他的梦想。(prevent) 3．既然他们有计算机了处理这个问题就更容易了。(now that) 4．无论你在业余时间做什么都不应该伤害他人。(whatever) 5．人们建议采取措施来改善我们的教育。(It is suggested...) 答案　1.There existed dinosaurs on the earth a long time ago. 3．Now that they have computers，it becomes easier to deal with the problem. 4．Whatever you do in your spare time should not do harm to others. 5．It is suggested that measures should be taken to improve our education. Ⅲ.单项填空 g，I didnt get promoted. —________！There will be loads of other opportunities.A．Well done B．What a pity 答C　[答语句意：振作起来！还会有很多其他的机会的。cheer up振作起来；well done做得很好；what a pity真遗憾；all right好。] —________bigger one.Its________most beautiful one，I think. A．The；a B．Thethe C．A；/ D．A；the 答案　A　[句意为：——你更喜欢这两个包中的哪一个？——大的那个。我觉得它非常漂亮。第一空“the＋比较级”意为“两者中更/较……的”；第二空：a most＝a very无比较含义。] ________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work. A．It existed B．There existed C．There had D．It had 答案　B　[句意：对于做这份工作的必要性工人们存在一定的疑惑。There exists/existed...有；存在；相当于There be....结构。] ________because the traffic light had turned red. A．set up B．shut up C．catch up D．pull up 答案　D　[句意：由于交通灯变红了出租车司机不得不停下车来。pull up“停车”符合句意。set up建立；shut up闭嘴关上；catch up赶上。] ________the crowd for the sake of safety. A．took up B．wound up C．woke up D．broke up 答案　D　[考查动词短语。句意：二十分钟后警察到了为了安全起见把人群驱散了。break up驱散；take up从事占据；wind up上弦；wake up唤醒。] ________that last year. A．as twice high as B．twice more expensive than C．as h