多媒体格式转换(国外英语资料).doc

多媒体格式转换(国外英语资料) With the rapid development of media technology, the sound, shape and painting of real life can be reproduced in the computer. People in the enjoyment of modern computer technology at the same time, the face of multimedia file format is confused. Because of its different format, so that the corresponding operation is also completely different, this will inevitably lead to inconvenience in operation. The transformation of multimedia files between different formats has become a common operation in our applications. The common multimedia file format list, and the common operation of multimedia files are converted to each other, is convenient for readers to check. First, the graphics file conversion 1. list of common graphics file extensions BMP (Bitmap): the standard image file format in Windows. It describes the bitmap in a device independent way, and stores the image data in uncompressed format. It has fast decoding speed and supports the storage of multiple images. The common graphics and image software can process it. GIF (Graphics Interchange Format): a graphics file format that can be processed and compressed on a variety of graphics processing software on various platforms. The format can store up to 256 colors, mostly for network transmission. PNG (Portable Network Graphics): it is a bitmap file format that can store 32 bits of information, and its image quality is much better than GIF. Like GIF, PNG also uses lossless compression to reduce file size. PNG images can be grayscale (16 bit) or color (48 bit), or 8 bit index color. The PNG image format does not support animation. TIF/TIFF (Tag Image File Format:TIFF) to support a number of color up to 16M, which stores the image of high quality, but the storage space is very large, subtle level information is more conducive to the original tone and color reproduction. The format has two forms: compression and non compression. CDR (CorelDraw): a graphic file format in CorelDraw. It is a graphic image