血气及酸碱分析(国外英文资料).docVIP

血气及酸碱分析(国外英文资料) The analysis of blood gas and ph. TXT is empty, and he is wandering in the street. A man who has no money, no money, and a slave labor. Things are empty, you want to go crazy. The bowl was empty, and life was not easy. All in all, the whole world is empty! The analysis of blood gas and its clinical significance 1, pH, the reference value is 7.35 ~ 7.45. 7.35 is aciremia, 7.45 is alkaline. But the pH is not completely out of the equation. The reference value of carbon dioxide partial pressure (PCO2) is 4.65 ~ 5.98 kPa (35 ~ 45mmHg) by 0.03, which is H2CO3. Above or below the reference value of high, hypocapnia. 55mmHg has the risk of suppressing the respiratory center. It is the main index of the acid and alkali poisoning. The total amount of carbon dioxide (TCO2), the reference value of 24 ~ 32mmHg, represents the sum of CO2 and HCO3 in blood, which is affected by respiration and metabolism in the body. In the case of metabolic acidosis, there was a significant decrease in the acid poisoning and the apparent increase in alkali poisoning. The reference value of oxygen partial pressure (PO2) is 10.64 ~ 13.3 kpa (80 ~ 100mmHg). Lower than 55mmHg is respiratory failure. 30mmHg can be life-threatening. 5, oxygen saturation (SatO2), reference value 3.5 kPa (26.6 mmHg). The actual carbonate (AB), the reference value is 21.4 ~ 27.3 mmHg, the standard bicarbonate (SB) reference value is 21.3 ~ 24.8 mmol/L. AB is an important indicator of metabolic acid and alkali imbalance in the body, and the SB in certain conditions also reflects metabolic factors. Both of them are normal in acid and alkali. Both of them are low in metabolic acidosis (uncompensated), both of which are high in metabolic alkalosis (uncompensated), AB SB for respiratory acid poisoning, AB The residual base (BE) reference value - 3 - + 3mmol/L, positive value, negative value. The anionic gap (AG), the reference value of 8 ~ 16 mmol/L, is an important indicator of early detection of mixed a