选可以学概论(国外英文资料).docVIP

选可以学概论(国外英文资料) 0 Viral hepatitis : it is a group of infectious diseases caused by hepatitis virus, which is mainly caused by inflammation of the liver. High incidence, according to different cause hepatitis virus can be divided into different types, such as a YiBingDing e more clinically is given priority to with acute, part YiBingDing hepatitis Can evolve into chronic, a few can develop for liver cirrhosis even liver cancer. HBV ( HBsAg ) ; Hepatitis b surface antibody Resistance ( - HBs ) ; Hepatitis b e antigen ( HBeAg ) ; e Antibodies are hepatitis b e Short for antibody Resistance ( HBe - ) ; The core antibody is short for the hepatitis b core antibody, Can be abbreviated as resistance - HBc ) It is. Hepatitis b does 2 half-and-half (5) Refers to: 1. HBsAg (2) resistance HBs 3. HBeAg (4) resistance HBe (5) resistance HBc It is. The third and third Yang refers to the surface antigen of hepatitis b. HBsAg ) , e Antigen ( HBeAg ) and core antibodies (resistance) HBc ) Positive. Small 3 Yang is to point to: second liver surface antigen ( HBsAg ) , e Antibody (anti HBe ) and core antibodies (resistance) HBc ) were positive. One, etiology: one And hepatitis a ( The HAV ) : small RNA Seccos liver virus RNA The virus. 60 ℃ one The hour can be completely inactivated, ultraviolet radiation, peroxyacetic acid, a Disinfectants such as aldehyde and chlorine are sensitive. The early IgM Type antibodies are the hallmark of recent infections. 2 , hepatitis b, HBV ) : belong to heavy liver DNA The virus is in the liver DNA disease The poison. Long chain containing 4 An open reading framework: S, C, P, X Area. HBV The foreign environment is very resistant, In dry or frozen environments for months to years, heating 60 ℃ 10 h. When, 100 ℃ 10 Minute, high pressure steam disinfection and so on can be inactivated, be sensitive to the disinfectant such as chloroacetic acid, formaldehyde and peroxyacetic acid, alcohol is not sensitive to alcohol Feeling. 3 , c ( HCV ) Yellow virus hepa