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RS485多机通信程序(终结版AVR)(国外英文资料)
RS485多机通信程序(终结版AVR)(国外英文资料)
RS485 multiplayer communication program (end version of AVR)
SCM: AVR ATMEGA8
Communication: RS485
Chip: MAX485 / MAX487
Requirement: a host is more than three from the machine. (this example USES 3 from the machine)
Working principle:
Three from the machine:
Collect the voltage (1-5v) and send the data to the host
Module sample lead PC0 / ADC0
The MAX487 RE and DE are connected, and they get PD3
Host:
The MAX487 RE and DE are connected, and they get PD3
Pc0-pc3 and 1602 LCD d4-d7 (using only four data lines)
New parallels to meet LCD E
PC4 meet LCD RW
PC5 meet LCD RS
The working process:
The AD samples are carried out from the machine
Host send address (adr) : 01 search for 01 from machine, 01 from the machine, send back the data to the host, host count
It is shown on the LCD.
From machine change send 02 to search 2 from machine, repeat step 1. Finished again hair 03. This rotation of communication.
The program has been debugged on the actual hardware, the correctness is verified, and the program is posted for reference.
Use nine data frames
Here is the program, written using ICCAVR software
Host application:
# include
# include
# pragma interrupt_handler uartrupt: 12
Unsigned char temp. / / receive temporary variables
Unsigned char adr; / / from the address and mark bits
Const unsigned char LCD [] = IP01 IP03;
Const unsigned char LCDASC [] = {0X30, 0X31, 0X32, 0X34, 0X35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39}
Unsigned char LCDA = 0;
Unsigned char LCDB = 0;
Unsigned char LCDC = 0;
/ / QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ
/ / name: Delay ()
/ / function: the delay program
/ / QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ
Void Delay (int t)
{
-- while (t);
}
Void LDelay (int t) / / delay program (long time)
{
(t, , 0; t --)
{
Delay (4000);
}
}
, * * * * * * * *
/ / name: LCDCOM () and LCDTATA () LCDinit ()
/ / function: 1602 liquid crystal display
, * * * * * * * *
Void LCDCOM (unsigned char com)
{
Unsigned char tempcom;
Tempcom = com;
DDRC | = 0 x3f; / / PORTC0-5 OUTPUT
DDRD | = 0 x80; / / new
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