深入剖析电感电流 ――DCDC 电路中电感的选择（国外英文资料）.doc

深入剖析电感电流 ――DCDC 电路中电感的选择（国外英文资料） Delve deeply into the inductance Current -- the choice of inductance in the DC/DC circuit: Fairchild Semiconductor AB -12: Insight into Inductor Current downloads Translation: FRM (note: only fully understand the inductance plays the role of the DC/DC circuit, in order to better the design of the DC/DC circuit. This paper also includes the synchronous DC/DC and explanation of the concept of asynchronous DC/DC.) This article is a PDF download Introduction to the The design of electric inductance in the design of switching power supply is a lot of challenges for engineers. The engineer should not only select the inductance value, but also consider the electric current, winding resistance, mechanical dimensions and so on. This article focuses on the explanation: the DC current effect on the inductance. This also provides the necessary information for selecting the appropriate inductance. Understand the function of inductance The inductance is often understood to be the L (C) in the LC filter circuit in the output terminal of the switch. Although this is true, it is necessary to understand the behaviour of inductors in order to understand the design of inductance. In the decompression transition (Fairchilds typical switch controller), the inductor is connected to the DC output voltage. The other end is connected to the input voltage or GND by switching the frequency of the switch. During state 1, the inductance will be connected to the input voltage by the (high side high-side) MOSFET. In state 2, the inductance is connected to GND. Because of the use of this type of controller, the inductance grounding can be achieved in two ways: to ground through a diode or to ground through the MOSFET (low side low-side) MOSFET. If it is the latter, the converter is called synchronus. Now lets think about the current that flows through the inductance in these two states if it changes. In state 1, the inductor is connected to the input voltage, and th