硬件调试方式（国外英文资料）.doc

硬件调试方式（国外英文资料） Commissioning procedures Whether it is a block debug or overall debugging, the usual debugging steps for electronic circuits are as follows: Check circuit Any assembly of electronic circuits must be carefully checked for errors before the electric circuit is debugged. Check the circuit diagram in a certain order. Paying special attention to check whether the power supply is wrong, the power supply and whether there is a short circuit, diode direction and the polarity is an electrolytic capacitor, integrated circuit and transistor pin is wrong, gently pull a pull components, observe whether solder joint is strong, and so on. Electric observation It is necessary to adjust the amount of power supply voltage required, and make sure that the power supply of circuit board is not short circuit. Once power is switched on, dont rush to use instrument observed waveforms and data, but to observe whether there are abnormal phenomena, such as smoking, abnormal smell, burned discharge light, components, etc. If you have, dont panic, you should shut off the power supply immediately, and then reconnect the power source when the fault is cleared. It then measures whether the voltage of the power source of each integrated block is normal to make sure that the integrated circuit is working. Static debugging No input signal is added to measure the current working voltage and current. The dc voltage test is very convenient and can be measured directly. Current measurements are not very convenient, and they are usually measured in two ways. If the circuit has a break point of the test on the printed circuit board, the number of the current can be measured directly from the current meter, and then the solder is connected. If there is no test hole, the dc voltage can be measured and the dc current is calculated according to the resistances. Normally, the transistor and integrated circuits are set up for static working points. Dynamic debugging Add the input signal to see if