计算机文化基础（国外英文资料）.doc

计算机文化基础（国外英文资料） Bar code The college of military economics, the computer culture foundation. (1) (level: undergraduate; method: closed book; time: 120 minutes; full mark: 100 points) Exam time: January 30, 2010 Number one, two, three, four score Judge a person 1, the choice (2 points, 20 points) The computer is shrunk by the behemoth ENIAC, and its hardware core technology is ______. A, tube B, relay C, transistor D, integrated circuit People are used to dividing the development of computers into four generations. The main basis of the classification is __________. A, the computers main component B and the computers running speed The scale of computer, C, computer 3, the computer is suddenly dead machine at work, the information in _____after the computer after restart is lost. A, ROM B, ROM and RAM C, RAM D, hard disk In the account of the computer operating system, the incorrect is A, the operating system belongs to the system software The operating system only manages the internal memory, not the external memory From the users point of view, the operating system is the interface between the user and the computer Hardware resources such as D, computer processor and memory are also managed by operating systems Following the discussion of Windows shortcuts, the _____ explanation is correct. A, only the application can create A shortcut B, any object can only create a shortcut The shortcut will affect the original object D, shortcut is a special kind of file In the case of binary, _____ is wrong. A, the binary Numbers are only 0 and 1, 2 digital B, the binary number is a two-digit number C, the number of binaries is 1, 2, 4,... The binary operation is one in two The most essential function of a computer network is ____. A, the data communication B, the resources sharing C, improve the reliability and availability of computers D, distributed processing The function of Modem is to achieve ____. A, analog signal and digital signal conversion The encoding of a digital si