采用FPGA实现视频和图像处理设计优点（国外英文资料）.docVIP

采用FPGA实现视频和图像处理设计优点（国外英文资料） Design of FPGA to realize video and image processing time: the 2008-10-17 10:44:00 source: 21 / electronic IC author: today Altera company Brian j. Jentz development trend of video and image processing Video and image processing as the core of HDTV and digital cinema innovation technology progress very quickly, its driving force lies in the image acquisition and display resolution, high compression method, and video intelligent leapfrog development. In the past few years, the resolution has been most significant, with table 1 listing the highest resolution currently available on different terminal devices. From standard definition (SD) to high definition (HD), the amount of data needed to be processed has increased sixfold. The video monitoring also moves from the common intermediate format (CIF) (352 x 288) to the standard required D1 format (704 x 576), with some industrial cameras reaching 1280 x 720HD. Military surveillance, medical imaging and machine vision also generally have very high resolution images. Senior compression method gradually replaced the previous technology, on the premise of keeping quality, can have better performance and compression ratio, data flow and lower delay. JPEG 2000, the standard for digital films, has also been widely used in military, medical imaging and surveillance. H.264 will likely replace the MPEG2 in broadcast television applications, MPEG4 Part 2 of the video monitoring system and h.263 for video meeting. While applying these new compression schemes, the h.264 and JPEG 2000 standards are still improving. The DICOM medical imaging standard has completed annex 105, which includes JPEG 2000, part 2, 3D medical imaging compression multiple component transformations. Annex 106 will include the JPIP protocol, which will browse through medical images using JPEG 2000 compression. The further extension of MPEG 4 Part 10 (h.264 AVC) is to update video encoding (SVC) technology. SVC in the existing system