九年级英语上1-12的复习资料.docVIP

Module 1 时态复习 1.一般现在时：表示目前经常性，习惯性，反复性的动作。 结构：主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词+s/es. 反之则谓语动词用原形。例如：I work / she works 标词：sometimes, never, often, always，usually, on Sundays,every day, in the morning等。 例句：My father works every day. Does your father work every day? Yes,he does. My father doesnt work ever yday. 一般过去时：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态. 结构： 1、am/is → was are → were 2、谓语动词用过去式,规则变化+ed 标志词：…ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 2008, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time等 例句 :He worked late yesterday. Did he work late yesterday?No he didn’t. He didn’t work late yesterday 现在进行时：表示正在发生或一段时间内正在发生的动作。 结构：主+be(am, is, are)+ V-ing 标准词：now, at this time, these days, look, listen,at the moment, It’s seven o’clock 等。 例句：They are working now. Are they working now? No, they aren’t. They aren’t working now. 过去进行时：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 结构：was/were+V-ing 标志词：then,at this time yesterday,at that time,at that moment yesterday,at 7 o’clock last night,以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语 . 例句：He was working then. Was he working then? No, he wasn’t. He wasn’t working then. 5.现在完成时：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 结构： have/has + done （动词的过去分词） 标志词：already, yet, just, recently, lately, since+时间点,for+时间段，ever,never等。 例句： I have worked for two years. Have you worked for two years? No,I haven’t. I haven’t worked for two years. 一般将来时：（1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 （2）表示计划或打算做某事。 结构：be（is ,am are) going to +动词原形 Will +动词原形 标志词：1. Listen! Someone ______ outside. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing 2. —Where’s your father, Mike? —He __________ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked  C. is cooking D. has cooked 3. Every year many foreigners________ to China to learn Chinese. A. have come B. comes C. came D. Come 4. —Excuse me. Is Joan in? —Sorry, she isn’t he