七年级数学下认识三角形同步练习3份(北师大版含答案).docVIP

七年级数学下认识三角形同步练习3份(北师大版含答案) 本资料为文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 认识三角形第一课时 一、选择题 1．如图，共有三角形的个数是（　　） ．3．4．5．6 2．如图所示，在Δ中，∠是钝角，让点在射线上向右移动，则() ．Δ将变为锐角三角形，而不会再是钝角三角形 ．Δ将先变为直角三角形，然后再变为锐角三角形，而不会再是钝角三角形 .Δ将先变为直角三角形，然后变为锐角三角形，接着又由锐角三角形变为钝角三角形 ．Δ先由钝角三角形变为直角三角形，再变为锐角三角形，接着又变为直角三角形，然后再次变为钝角三角形 3．如图5—18所示，在Δ中，平分∠，且与相交于点，∠＝40°，∠＝30°，则∠的度数是() ．70°．80°．100°．10° 4．一位同学用三根木棒拼成如下图形，则其中符合三角形概念的是（　　） ．①．②．③．④ 5．如图，以为边的三角形有（　　）个． ．3个．4个．5个．6个 　二、填空题 6．如图，△中，与的夹角是　　，∠的对边是　　，∠、∠的公共边是　　． 7．在△中，是角平分线，若∠=50;，∠=70;，则∠=_________. 8．如果△中，∠：∠：∠=2：3：5，则此三角形按角分类应为_________. 9．如图，三角形共有________个． 10．如图，在△中，∠=75°，直线分别与边，交于，两点，则∠1+∠2=　　． 11．如图，在△中，∠=90°，∠=50°，以为圆心、为半径的弧与相交于点，那么∠=　　°． 12.如果将一副三角板按如图方式叠放，那么∠1=_______。 参考答案 一、选择题（共5小题） 1．；2．；3．；4．；5．； 二、填空题（共7小题） 6．∠；；；;；8.直角三角形；9．13；10．255°；11．20；12．105°； daily morning exercises or class-break setting-up exercise and discipline inspection and appraisal of public signs;2, daily cleaning and inspection;3, the daily student school appearance, dress, wearing school card check;4, the daily duty guide to the leadership class discipline three rounds.Weekly moral education work:L, the flag raising ceremony and the national flag speech under the flag raising ceremony held on Monday;2, every week a class meeting, the meeting;3, every week two exercises, cleaning and hygiene, behavior norms, attendance situation published cloth appraisal, and the issue of the code of conduct;;4, weekly work week.Monthly moral education work:1, at least once a month, the theme of education activities, to patriotism education, behavior norms of education as the focus, combined with major retreat day.2, the monthly class quantization assessment and class teacher assessment, selection of behavior for the standard model class.Moral education in each term:1, at the end of each semester to form three good student, outstanding student cadres, civilized student.2, at least once a semester, parents will be.,Student etiquette conventionA, the school leavers1, dress neatly to wear school card, step