可燃气体探测器及检测方法研究_栗秋芳.pdfVIP

2012 2 29~33 CHEMICAL DEFENCE ON SHIPS №2,29~33 TP212 A Study on Combustible Gas Detector and Detection Methods Li Qiu-fang, Yang Chang-ming, Liu Xue-min, Liu Zhi-ming (The 718thResearch Institute of CSIC, Handan 056027, China) Abstract:This paper briefly introduced the related concepts of combustible gas. Combustible gas could be mixed with air or oxygen in any proportion. It maybe exploded once meeting fire and released huge energy. It was compartmentalized to three regions according to the mixed proportion with air or oxygen, such as poor, explosive and rich region. The lower limit of explosion region was defined to be least explosion limit (LEL) and the upper limit to be highest explosion limit. Different detection methods were elaborated in this paper and generally divided into thermal conduction, semi-conductor, catalytic combustion and infrared absorption according to detection principle. It also discussed the standards, installation and setting number that the combustible gas detector followed. Key words: Combustible gas, Detector, Explosion limit, Catalytic combustion, Infra-red 30 2012 2 CH +2O ==CO +2H O 4 2 2 2