稀土元素对富营养化水体中藻类增长的影响-环境科学.PDFVIP

1998 9 EN V IRO N M ENT A L SCIEN CE Sep. , 199 8 * 尹大强　杨兴烨　周风帆　薛　颍 ( , 2 10093 - @ . . ) E mail y ind q nju edu cn ( A G P ) , 3 ( L a ( ) G d( ) Y ( ) ) 3 , . , , L aG d Y ( 0. 2mg/ L) , . 3 ( HP O 2- , 0. 04mg/ L) , L a 0. 2m g/ L 4 . , , , , , . Effects of Rare Earth Elements on Algal Growth in Eutrophical Water Y in DaqiangY ang XingyeZho u Fengf an Xu e Y ing (T he S t at e K ey L ab of P ollut ion Cont rol an d R es ource R eu se , Dept . of Env iron. Sci. and Eng . , N anjing U ni v . , N anjing 2 10093 E-mail y in dq @ nju. edu. cn ) AbstractIn t his st udy, T aihu L ake w at er w as sp iked w it h rare eart h elem ent s ( R EEs ) L a ( ) ( ) ( ) , G d and Y in variou s do ses and t he ef fect s of R EEs on algal gr ow th w ere invest i- gat ed . Result s show ed t hat the grow t h o f algae ( Se lenast rum c ap r icor nutum ) as t he increase of - - average m ax imum st anding crop ( X m ax ) and the average al gal sp ecial gr ow th rat e ( Um ax ) w as ob - viou sly stim ulat ed by adding 0 . 2m g/ L L a ( ) , G d ( ) , Y ( ) alone, but t here did not sho w any stim ulat ion eff ect s w hen adding mix ed R EEs . When t hese t hree R EEs w ere added t og et her 2- w ith phosphor ous ( HPO4 ) , synergism for alg al g row t h show ed only in t he low est co ncent ra- tio n ( 0. 2mg / L ) t est . , (