单项选择--中考英语知识要点梳理.docVIP

2013年武汉市中考单项选择专题解析 一、情景对话 １．理解中西文化及思维方式的差异 1) — Can I speak to Mr Wang, please? 　 — C . A. Who are you B. I’m Wang. C. Speaking. D. Are you John? 2) — It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. 　 — OK. D . A. Take it easy. （不要着急） 　　　 B. Go slowly. C. Stay longer. 　　　 D. See you. 3)—Can I help you? —_D___ . I want to buy some T-shirts for my children. A. Of course I can??? ? B. No, thanks? C. It doesn’t matter ?? D. Yes, please 4)－Do you need my help, Mary? －_____A________. A. Yes, please B. I’d love to C. Never mind D. Well done 2.注意礼貌和合作优先原则 1) —I’m sorry I broke your mirror. — Oh, really? B A. It’s OK with me. B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t be sorry. D. I don’t care 2). —I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. — D. A. That’s right. (那是对的) B. Bad luck C. Sorry. D. You can forget it. 3)—I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith. — B . 　A.Oh,no.Let’s not. B.I’m very sorry, but I have other plans. 　C. I’d rather stay at home. 　D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble。 4）.---Would you mind my sitting next to you? --- A . A.No,of course not. B.No,you can’t. C.Yes,please. D.Yes,go ahead. 意为介意；在乎，主要用于疑问句和否定句, Do (Would) you mind if...句型用来表示请求对方的许可，即询问对方是否介意（说话人）做某事。a. 如果同意；不反对别人做某事，答语用否定形式，也可直接用No，但不普遍。 b. 如果不同意；反对别人做某事，答语用肯定形式。一般多用I am sorry...或Im afraid...等以缓和语气。 3.利用有效的语境因素 1) --- I’d like to take a week’s holiday. --- C ,we are too busy. A. Don’t worry. B. Don’t mention it. C. Forget it. D.Pardon me. 2 ) — Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? ---- Of course, D . .