宾语从句配PPT练习题3.docVIP

宾语从句 一、分析句型 1、 我 喜欢 狗.  2、我 喜欢 可爱的 狗 。   定语：1、用在主语和宾语前面，起修饰和限制作用的语言单位。2、特点：A、经常由名词、形容词、动词、代词充当。B、一般定语与中心词之间有______字连接。 二、附属部分 基本成份的修饰语。可以是： ________：即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句 ________：即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句 1宾语 、Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby Have you seen the book on the desk? 你看见放在 书咯吗？ 2、状语 John often came to chat with me． John likes oranges very much． Whenever he gets drunk，John makes Mary very angry． Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. As he was ill, he didn’t come to class yesterday. She is sitting at the desk, doing her homework. My father worked in this school ten years ago. 三、简单句的扩展成份 简单句的主语、宾语可以加上一个短语（如定语）来扩展，及物动词或不及物动词也可以与其它短语（如状语）连用进行扩展。 1、The dog jumped A____________ boy ______________ put milk The__________girl ___________________seems to be very happy. 连接成份 四、连接成分：连接成份实际上是一个连词. 1、用来连接两个或几个平行的词、短语和分句。这种连词叫做并列连词。 2另一类连接成份是用来连接两个句子、且一个句子从属于另一个句子（即从句）的连词。这类连词叫从属连词。从属连词主要用于引导各种从句。 五、常用并列连词 平行并列连词: _______________________________________ 转折并列连词：_______________________________________ 因果并列连词: _______________________________________ 选择并列连词: _______________________________________ 两个简单句的主语可以用:____________________________________ 1、The boss is flying to Paris. His secretary is flying to Paris. 连成一句话： 2、The boss may be flying to Berlin. His secretary may be flying to Berlin. 连成一句话：（…或者…） 3、The boss is not flying to York. His secretary isn’t flying to York. 连成一句话：（既不…也不…） 4、两个简单句的宾语可由and、both…and等连词连接组成一个简单句。 （1）I met Jane. I met her husband.____________________________ （2）I didn’t meet Jane. I didn’t meet her husband. 5、Exercise:请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。 1. He was tired. He went to bed. ___________________________ 2. The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog.____________________________________________________ 3. He made a promise. He didn’t keep it._______________________