有机物中英文名规则.ppt

Organic Chemistry Some significant organic chemical terms hydrocarbons; saturated hydrocarbon; unsaturated hydrocarbon; conjugate (conjugation); （碳氢化合物，烃，饱和?，不饱和?，共轭） degradation（降解）; rearrangement（重排）; replacement（置换） ; pericyclic reaction (cycloaddition reaction; electrocyclic reaction; sigmatropic rearrangement)（周环反应，包括:环加成，电环化，σ-重排） Reactivity（反应活性）; Attack（进攻）; leaving group（离去基团）; protecting group（保护基）; catalyst（催化剂）; Kinetic（动力学的）; thermodynamic（热力学的）. racemic mixture; meso compound; （外消旋体，内消旋体） stereoselective reaction; stereospecific reation; regioselective reaction; steri