【2017年整理】电学与(英语)基本词汇.docVIP

1．电压 voltage 2．电压源 voltage source 3．电流 current 4．电流源 current source 5．电阻 resistance 6．电阻器 resistor 7．电容 capacitance 8．电容器 capacitor 9．电感 inductance 10．电感器 inductor 11．电能 electric energy 12．电动势 electromotive force 13．电场 electric field 14．电位 electric potential 15．电源 source [s?:s] 16．电流互感器 current transformer 17．电路 circuit [s?:kit] 18．电荷 electric charge 19．电机 electric machine 20．电桥 bridge [brid?] 21．电流表 currenter [????????] 22．电压表 valeage 23．中性点 neutral point 24．中性线 neutral conductor 25．线电压 line voltage 26．线电流 line current 27．有效值 effective value [????????] 28．平均值 average value [????????] 29．定子 stator [???????] 30．转子 rotor [??????] 31．转差率slip [????] 32．转矩 torque [t???] 33．结点 node [????] 34．负载 load 35．伏特 Volt [?????] 36．安培 Ampere [??????] 37．导体 conductor [?????????] 38．绕组 winding [?waindi?] 39．满载 full load 40．空载 no-load 41．无功功率 reactive power [????????] 42．有功功率 active power 43．相电压 phase voltage [????] 44．相电流 phase current 45．万用表 multimeter 46．线圈 coil [????] 47.直流电路 direct current circuit 48.直流电机 direct-current machine 49.交流电路 alternating current circuit 50.交流电机 alternating current machine 51.三线四线制 three-phase three-wire system 整流器 rectifier [??????????] 熔断器 fuse 滤波器filters 继电器 relay 热继电器 thermal overload relay (OLR) 时间继电器 time-delay relay 传感器 transducer [????????????] 换向器 commutator 变阻器 rheostat [?ri???st?t] 变压器 transformer [??????????] 接触器 contactor 组合开关switchgroup 调速 speed regulation 起动按钮 starting button 停止按钮stop button 绝缘 insulation 绝缘体 insulator 短路 short circuit 效率 efficiency 常开触点 normally open contact 常闭触点 normally closed contact 串联 series connection 并联 parallel connection 同步发电机 synchronous generator 单相异步发电机 single-phase induction motor 电缆终端,电缆终端套管 cable shoe 缆绳卡箍 cable band 绑扎带 cable tie