英语动词短语汇总.doc

英语动词短语汇总 l．动词+about　?talk?about????谈论　　?　think?about???思考　?care?about???关心，对……有兴趣????bring?about???引起，使发生　?set?about????着手，开始　　　??come?about????发生　?hear?about???听说?????????worry?about????为……担心…感到好奇 knock about 闲逛，流浪 argue with sb. about sth. 于某人争论某事 be about to do sth. 正欲某事 set about doing sth 开始着手做某事 how about sth./ doing sth? …怎么样？ 2．动词+away　?throw?away??扔掉　blow?away????吹走　?carry?away??拿走，使入迷?　????clear?away???清除掉，消散turn?away????把……打发走　?die?away????逐渐消失,减弱?　??pass?away????去世send?away???让走开　?wash?away???冲走　　　　?take?away????拿走，使消失??break?away???摆脱　?put?away????收拾起来，存起来???give?away????背弃，泄漏，赠送 wear?away???磨掉，消耗?3．动词+back　?keep?back???隐瞒，忍住? ?look?back(on)??回顾　give?back??????归还　?hold?back???控制住?　call?back???回电话　?4．动词+for　　?run?for????竞选?　　ask?for sth. from sb.????????要求得到… 　?wait?for???等候　　??stand?for??????代表，表示?charge…for????收费，要价　?long?for???渴望?　　??? hope/wish?for??希望得到change…for????用……换　?care?for???关心，喜欢????beg?for????????乞求? ?hunt?for???????寻找call?for???需要，要求　?search?for?查找?　　????look?for???????寻找?come?for???????来拿，来取　?apply?for??????申请?????????take…for??????误以为……是seek?for???????寻找?5．动词+down　?burn?down????烧毁?　??break?down???坏了，垮了，分解come?down????下落，传下　?take?down????记下，记录?　?turn?down????调小，拒绝settle?down??安家?　?cut?down?????削减，砍倒?　?slow?down????慢下来???put?down?????记下，写下，镇压　?calm?down????平静下来?　 ?bring?down???使……降低，使倒下?? 　?tear?down????拆毁，拆除6．动词+at　?come?at????向……袭击?　shout?at????冲(某人)嚷嚷?shoot?at????向……射击　?run?at?????冲向，向……攻击???work?at?????干……活动(研究) ?strike?at???向……打击　?tear?at????用力撕?　look?at?????看，注视?aim?at?????向……瞄准　?stare?at???凝视?　　glare?at????怒视smile?at???冲(某人)笑?point?at????指向?glance?at??匆匆一瞥???laugh?at????嘲笑call?at?/drop in at sp.????拜访(地点) knock?at???敲(门、窗等)7．动词+from　?differ?from??与……不同?　　?suffer?from????受……苦?separate…from??把……分离开?　?hear?from???收到……来信?　　die?from????因……而死result?from?????由于??　?keep／stop／prevent…from阻止……??learn?from????向……学习????date?from?(date back to)??始于……时期?　　8．动词+of　?think?of?想到?????dream?of?梦到become?of?发生……情况，怎么啦　?approve?of?赞成?　　?consist?of?由……