英语大小作文话题：限购和雾霾.docVIP

雾霾相关单词 Haze 霾 烟雾smog； 空气污染指数air pollution index； 橙色预警orange alert； 悬浮颗粒物airborne particulate matter； 可吸入颗粒物inhalable particle； 有毒物质toxic substance； 空气质量检测air quality monitoring； 气象局 (weather bureau) 相对湿度 relative humidity能见度 visibilityMeasurement 计量方式AQJ（Air Quality Index）大气质量指数API（Air Pollution Index）大气污染指数What is PM？Particulate matterPM 10可吸入颗粒物PM 2.5 可入肺颗粒物Burning of fossil fuels in vehicles 机动车燃油Powerplants 发电厂Various industrial processes 各类工业生产Off the charts！爆表了！Occupational disease 职业病I am in a fog 云里雾里 防尘口罩 (anti-dust respirator/mask) 脱销 (sell out) 空气净化器 (air purifier) 清肺化痰的食物 梨 (pear)、橘子 (orange)、黑木耳 (black fungus)、银耳 (snow fungus)大家对雾的态度：1.Terrifying 恐怖Hang in there！忍一下2. ridicule 调侃3.Fearless 无畏政府的态度：Face the problem 直视问题不要粉饰 Do not sugarcoat it！ Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles ,and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment. 原因The cause：第一， 污染物排放量大。Large pollutant emissiontoxic substance has been released by automobiles and fireworks.第二， 扩散条件不利。Disadvantageous condition for dispersalerious air pollution usually results over a city or other area during a period of air stagnation.第三， 区域污染和本地污染贡献叠加。Multiply effect of regional pollution and local pollution冬季取暖排放的CO2等污染物。Natural sources can include windblown dust, and soot from wildfires。 解决方法The solution 1.减少工业废气。One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes during the manufacturing process,so it could reduce harmful emissions which are produced by manufacturing operations。 2.增加公共交通设备。Public transportation system should be perfected.Therefore, people will consciously reduce the use of private cars. 3.春节禁鞭。It is known to us that fireworks and crackers can produce lots of toxic substance. Though they are beautiful, the forbidden of them should be encouraged and advocated as the spring festival comes near. 4.提高公民环保意识。In the environmental protection,