英语语法专题02-非谓语动词.docVIP

非谓语动词 一、非谓语动词和谓语动词的识别 1.I have something _________(say) 2.China is a ____________(develope)country. 3.He was then a teacher __________(respect)by all his students. 4.The boy ______(pick)up the book and ______(give)it to the gilr______(cry)on the fround. 5.______(climb)to the top of the mountain _____(take)us a lot of time. 6.When______(drive) to work, he ______(have)an accident. ★思考1：从以上的练习中我们要注意动词在句子中的功能__________和_________ 二、考查非谓语动词作____ 1) Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here. 2) It is not very good for you to smoke so much. 3) Collecting information is very important to business men. 4) Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring. ★思考2：从句子中的划线部分，从中得知_____和______在句子中做了_________. 这两者的区别的是： 1. 2. 1). To make a plan first is a good idea. 2）To walk there takes three hours. 2. 动名词或不定式都可以在句中作主语，但在下列句型中常用动名词作主语。 It is/was no use/good/ of little use/good +doing useless It is no use______(cry) over spilt milk. It is of little good_____(stay) up too late every day. 三、考查非谓语动词作______ I don’t want ________(sound) like I’m speaking ill of anybody but the manager’s plan is unfair. 2.They promise _______(come), but they didn’t appear. 3.They left the factory, with the machine_______(run) all night. 4.He told us we should practise_____(speak)English as often as possible. ★思考3：从练习中得知_______和_______做了动词和介词的________ 在want,wish,hope,manage, demand, promise, refuse, pretend, plan, offer, decide, agree,expect等后只能跟_______做________ 在admit, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, finish, forgive, imagine, keep,mind, miss, practise, resist, risk, suggest,deny后只能跟_______做________ 1) I can’t stand ______ (work)with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____(stop) talking while she works. 2) He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ____ (lose)the good opportunity. Your watch needs ___________________(repair) 2) The windows need______________(paint)again. 在上两题练习中在______, _______和_______后可以跟_____________和__________ 四、考查非谓语动词作___