护理3期.indd-PICC专科护士理论知识体系的构建剖析.PDFVIP

特别策划 Special Planning 静脉治疗管理 PICC专科护士理论知识体系的构建 姚晖 朱建英 [ 摘 要 ] 目的：建立 PICC专科护士理论知识体系。方法：通过德尔菲专家咨询法对19名PICC专家进行2 轮咨询，确立 理论知识内容要点。结果：2 轮专家咨询的积极系数分别为100%、94.7%，专家积极系数较高。专家咨询的判断依据系数、熟悉 程度系数、权威系数分别为 0.900、0.842、0.871，均＞0.700，咨询结果的可信度较高。两级指标肯德尔和谐系数分别为 0.463、 0.295，P0.001，专家对两级指标重要性认同的一致程度较高。最终确定的理论知识体系包括7 项一级指标，18 项二级指标， 39项知识要点。结论：专家意见集中，研究结果可信度高，PICC专科护士理论知识体系的确立能为PICC专科护士理论知识培 训课程的设置提供参考。 [ 关键词 ] PICC；护士；知识体系；评价工具；德尔菲法 [中图分类号] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2013.03.005 The development of professional theory knowledge hierarchy for PICC specialized nurses / YAO Hui, ZHU Jian-ying // Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tumor, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080 China /// Chinese Nursing Management- 2013,13(3): 16-20 [ ] Abstract Objective: To develop professional theory knowledge hierarchy for PICC specialized nurses. Methods: We established PICC professional theory knowledge hierarchy through Delphi method with 2 rounds consultation by 19 experts . Results: The professional theory knowledge hierarchy included 7 first grade indexes, 18 second indexes and 39 knowledge key points. The positive coefficients index of 2 rounds Delphi experts were 100% and 94.7%, respectively. The co coefficients of expert judgment, familiarity and authority were 0.900, 0.842, and 0.871, respectively and all higher than 0.700. The Kendalls W of two level indexes were 0.463 and 0.295, respectively. Conclusions: The PICC professional theory knowledge hierarchy is reliable and valid to provide guidance for the continuing education theoretical knowledge contents of the PICC nurses. [ ] Key words PICC; nurse; knowledge hierarchy; assessment tool; Delphi method 美国静脉输液协会（INS) 将静脉输 没有明确的规定与安排，不仅不利于今 液护理定义为“在体液与电解质、药理 后 PICC专科护士培训质量的提