高中英语必修一词汇.docVIP

Unit 1 Friendship Learn some important words and expressions: 1.add up: 合计 Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把你的得分加起来看看你能得多少分。 把这些数字加起来，看看你欠我多少钱。 Additional adj 额外的，附加的 In addition 此外，除了 We needed additional money for our trip. 我们出去旅行需要更多 2. upset adj.不安的，心烦意乱的 v.使不安，使心烦意乱 His chatting in the exam upset his teacher. 他在考试中作弊，这使他的老师很生气。 汤姆很不安，因为把车票弄丢了。 3.ignore v.不理睬，忽视 He ignored all the “No smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette. 他忽视所有“禁止吸烟”的警示，点了香烟。 译：我试图告诉她这个好消息，但她却故意不理我。 4.calm v. 使平静，使镇定 adj. 平静的，镇静的，沉着的 After the storm it became calm again. 暴风雨过后，天气又恢复平静。 He was calm when I told him the bad news. 当我告诉他这个坏消息时，他很平静。 Calm…down…使平静下来，使镇定下来 译：母亲试图使孩子平静下来。 5.concern v/n 担扰，关心，关注 My greatest concern is the future of my students. 我最关心的是学生们的未来。 Be concerned about… 关心，挂念 译：我们关心她的安全。 6.cheat v欺骗，哄骗，作弊 Bob cheated in the exam and was punished by his teacher. Bob在考试中作弊，被老师惩罚。 He cheated her into believing him a millionaire. 他哄骗她，使她相信他是百万富翁。 7. go through v.经历，遭受，仔细查阅 My grandfather went through hardship in the past. 我爷爷在过去经历了很多困难。 Mr Zhang was going through our homework when I left the office. 当我离开办公室时，张老师正在批阅我们的作业。 译：这个国家经历了太多的战火。 8. set down ==write down I want to set down my feelings on paper. 我想把我的感想写下来 你不必指把老师讲的都记下来。You don’t have to _________ all that our teacher said. 9. a series of 一系列的，一连串的 I will have to take a series of tests. 我将接受一系列的测验。 近来在这一路段发生了一连串事故。There’s been ______________________on the road recently. 10.in order to 为了 （order sb to do sth） My father works hard in order to support us.我父亲为了养家辛苦工作。 ＝＝My father works hard in order that he can support us. 为了给儿子一个惊喜，他买下了这件礼物。 11. on