四光的衍射.pptVIP

用平行光垂直照射在光栅上，相邻两条光线的光程差 加强 光栅方程 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 四、谱线位置 加强 当 ? 角很小时 由光栅方程 明纹 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 条纹特点：暗区较宽，明区较窄，d越小，各条纹位置分得越开。光栅上的缝数越多，明条纹变得越细越亮。 应用：能精确测定单色光的波长。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例：分光计作光栅实验，用波长 ? = 632.8 nm的激光照射光栅常数 d = 1/300 mm的光栅上，问最多能看到几条谱线。 解：在分光计上观察谱线，最大衍射角为 90°, Evaluation only. Created with Aspo