Unit 2 English around the world的导学1.docVIP

Uniit 2 English around the world的导学案 重要单词 1.base vt 以为根据 n. 基部；基地；基础 basic adj 基本的，基础的 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 观察思考 1)This book is based on a true story.这本书讲的是一个真实的故事。 2)What are you basing this theory on?你这种理论的根据是什么？ 3) One should always base his opinion on facts. 4)You will be able to choose a room based on you own personal tastes.（based on 作定语修饰room.）你能基于自己的口味选择一个房间。 5）Based on the fact,he wrote a novel.基于这个事实，他写了一本小说。 归纳总结：base A on B A以B为基础 A be based on B A建于B基础之上 on the basis of 根据……；以……为基础 Statement should be made on the basis of fact. HYPERLINK /w/on_the_basis_of/ \l # \o 点击发音 说话要有根据。 即学即用 1.----What are you mailing, Linda? -----A textbook_____a new method of teaching physics. I want my friend to take a look at it. A.is based on B.based on C.basing on D.which based upon 2. With our knowledge _______practice,we can make contributions to our society. A to base on B basing on C based on D base on 3. He based his idea ________scientific experiment. A at B with C on D in 4. Dont you believe what he said?His story is ______nothing. A.based on B.base on C.base at D.basing about 2.commandn. v. 命令；指令；掌握 1)Can you find the following command and request from Reading?( P12) 观察思考 2)He commanded the soldiers to attack.=He commanded that the soldiers (should) attack. 他命令士兵们进攻。 The nurse commanded that I lie down.护士吩咐我躺下。 3) I never promised to obey her commands. 我从未答应服从她的命令。 He has a good command of spoken English. 他对英语口语掌握得很好。 归纳总结 (1)at sb.’s command听某人支配 under one’s command由…指挥under the command of sb.在……指挥之下have (a) command of掌握；精通（尤指语言=have a good knowledge of take command of控制 (be) in command of掌握，控制 （2）command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do...命令…… 3 request n. v. 请求；要求 [典例] 1). Your requests will be granted. 你的请求能够获准。. 2). I requested him to help. 我请求他帮忙。 3) He