被动语态用法分解.pptVIP

* The Passive Voice (一) 语 态 分 类 英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如： They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动) A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动) 汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动，而英语用： 助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词构成。 She waters the flowers every day. The flowers What does she do every day? every day. are watered by her 主动句与被动句之间的转换  We bought some books. 主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语 Some books were bought