华东师范大学英美文化考试资料总结.docVIP

主题：期末考试题型与范围 期末考试的题型有: 1. 听力(点填空) 2. 阅读理解 3. 选择题 4. 匹配体(即提供一组名词术语和何一组解释,要求将名词术语与相应解释文字匹配起来) 5. 判断对错 考试内容就是课本中的地理、历史、政治和教育共四章内容，题目只涉及课本内容，不涉及课堂拓展内容，所以请大家务必好好看书。 另外考试请记住带收音机，并在试卷上写好自己的上课时间（单双周/星期/第几节课） Americans established their basic system of public schools in 1825. A basic reading literacy 99% Equality of opportunity Elementary through college American public school system: Generally speaking Primary→elementary schools six years of elementary schools ↓ compulsory education two years of junior high (middle )school secondary→high schools four years of senior high school ↓ Finally higher levels→college undergraduate and graduate programs Generally speaking,five years old and ending at 16 to 18, but can vary slightly from state to state. 12 years different 6-3-3 5-3-4 but all do guarantee 12years of compulsory education. Education requirements can generally be satisfied by attending: public schools, state-certified private schools, religious, privately owned, etc. or an approved home school program. School attendance is mandatory and nearly universal at the primary and secondary levels (often known inside the United States as the elementary and high school levels). Education in the United States is provided mainly by government, with control and funding coming from three levels: federal, state, and local. Official name: the United States of America，Often called as the United States, the U.S., the US, the USA, or simply America, or the States in American spoken English National Anthem国歌: The Star-Spangled Banner 《星条旗永不落》 National Day国庆节: July 4 National flower: rose National stone: blue sapphire National bird: bald eagle Capital: Washington D.C. (as a memorial to George Washington and Christopher Columbus) Nickname: Uncle Sam American Government and Politics I. Foundations Articles of Confederation American Constitution Bill of Rights 1. T