※ 【复习课】第三章状语从句1.pptVIP

语法专项复习之三 状语从句 从状语到状语从句 指出下列句子中划线部分的成分及功能 1. We always leave for school early. 2. He found his lost cellphone on the playground. 3. Our car couldn’t move with a tyre broken. 4. Turning left , you will see our school. 5. You must do experiment in the right way. 6. To write correct English sentences, you must learn grammar well. 7. He did well enough to pass the exam. 8. He kept on studying in spite of being tired. 完成或转换下列句子： 1. We always leave for school _____________________. (当很多人还在睡觉时). 2. He found his lost cellphone ___________________ (在他们原来玩的地方). 3. Our car couldn’t move with a tyre broken. = Our car couldn’t move _______________________. 4. Turning left , you will see our school. = ________________, you will see our school. 5. You must do experiments _______________________ (按老师指示). 6. To write correct English sentences, you must learn grammar well. =You must learn grammar well _______________ you can write correct English sentences. 7. He did well enough to pass the exam. =He did ___ well _____ he passed the exam. 8. He kept on studying in spite of being tired. =He kept on studying _______/_______ he was tired. =Tired ___/______ he was, he kept on working. Conclusion: 英语中的状语如果用一个从句来表示，就称为状语从句，根据其功能分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、方式状语从句。此外还有一类叫比较状语从句，由比较连词than和as引导，如： China is larger than any other country in Asia (is). No other country in Asia is as large as China (is) . 从下面几个方面掌握状语从句 9种状语从句分别由哪些连词引导及连词的含义 某些状语从句的时态处理 同义连词的用法区别 状语从句和其它从句的辨别 一些连词的常用句式和固定时态 状语从句的省略 状语从句和表示相同含义及功能的介词短语和非谓语动词的辨别 1、时间状语从句 基本用法（P41-42）： 1）时间连词 2）时态 a)“主将从现” b) hardly/scarcely --- when ---, no sooner --- than --- (刚------就------)的时态和倒装 特殊用法 1) 特殊形式的连词: the moment/minute/second (一-- -就---); directly/immediately/instantly (一---就---); every time/each time; the first/second--- last time; by the time(到---为止) 【例句观察】 The moment I heard the voice ,I knew father was coming. Every time I see the film, I cant h