七年级英语下nit9重点知识与练习.docVIP

七年级英语下Unit9重点知识与练习 一．短语 1. play soccer /tennis /sports play the guitar play with…和某人/物玩耍 2．have +三餐　 have breakfast \lunch \ supper 　 3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at home have a party　 talk show 　　　　　 4．go to the beach /the movies go for a walk go to the mountains 5．go shopping/do some shopping /go to the shop 买东西 6．last weekend/over the weekend 上周末　　on weekends 每周末 7．on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening in the morning/afternoon/evening　　 8．what about＋n\v-ing\pron=how about 9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末 10．it’s time to do sth＝it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11．look for　寻找．．．．． 二，重点句型和语法 1．一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用: yesterday ,last week(month,year) （1）系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were 陈述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. （2）行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t. （3）规则动词的过去式变化规则 变化规则 例词 一般在词尾加—ed. play→played 以不发音的e结尾的，只加--d. like →liked love →loved 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y为i ,再加—ed. study→studied carry→carried 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop→stopped plan →planned 动词不规则变化： do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found what’s the date today? It’s … What was the date yesterday? It was… How was your weekend? 4．What did she do ? She did her homework. 5. It’s time to go home= It’s time for home听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。 1.__________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 听句子， 选择最佳答语 ( )6. A. I was at home. B. I played tennis. C. I’m watching TV. ( )7. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I was. C. No, I don’t . ( )8. A. In the evening. B. Today.