第9章45 块化开发.pptVIP

第9章 模块化开发;模块划分 ;石头、剪刀、布游戏 ;第一层的分解 ;函数抽取;枚举类型的定义 ;模块划分 ;Select模块的设计;Compare模块的设计;print模块的设计;print模块的进一步考虑;头文件的设计;头文件的格式;石头、剪子、布游戏的头文件 ;主模块的实现;while((player_choice = selection_by_player()) != quit) switch(player_choice) { case paper: case rock: case scissor: machine_choice = selection_by_machine(); result = compare(player_choice, machine_choice); report(result); break; case game: prn_game_status(); break; case help: prn_help(); break; default: cout PROGRAMMER ERROR!\n\n; exit(1); } prn_game_status(); return 0; };select模块的实现 ;p_r_s selection_by_player() { char c; p_r_s player_choice; prn_help(); //显示输入提示 cout please select: ; cin c; switch(c) { case p: player_choice = paper; cout you are paper. ; break; case r: player_choice = rock; cout you are rock. ; break; case s: player_choice = scissor; cout you are scissor. ;break; case g: player_choice = game; break; case q: player_choice = quit; break; default : player_choice = help; break; } return player_choice; };Compare模块的实现 ;Print模块的实现 ;void report(outcome result) {switch(result) { case win: ++win_cnt; cout You win. \n; break; case lose: ++lose_cnt; cout You lose.\n; break; case tie: ++tie_cnt; cout A tie.\n; break; default: cout PROGRAMMER ERROR!\n\n; exit(1); } };void prn_game_status() { cout endl ; cout GAME STATUS: endl; cout win: win_cnt endl; cout Lose: lose_cnt endl; cout tie: tie_cnt endl; cout Total: win_cnt + lose_cnt + tie_cnt endl; };void prn_help() { cout endl The following characters can be used:\n p for paper\n