浅析转基因食品的利及弊.docVIP

让细胞改变命运 摘要：一直以来，人体干细胞都被认为是单向地从不成熟细胞发展为专门的成熟细胞，生长过程不可逆转。然而，格登和山中伸弥教授发现，成熟的、专门的细胞可以重新编程，成为未成熟的细胞，并进而发育成人体的所有组织。两位科学家的发现彻底改变了人们对细胞和器官生长的理解诱导多能干细胞To?change the fate of?cells Abstract:?since,?human stem cells?are considered to beunidirectional?from immature?cells?develop into specializedmature cells,?the growth?process is irreversible.?However,Professor?Gordon?and Yamanaka Nobuya found,?can be reprogrammed?mature,?specialized cells,?becomeimmature cells,?and then?develop into?all?tissues of the human body.?Karolinska Institute?press release,?two scientists?found that?revolutionized the way people?o