不稳定厚层泥岩顶板大跨度切眼支护技术研究 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第46卷第7期 煤 炭 工 程 Vo1．46，No．7 2014年第7期 COAL ENGINEERING No．7，2014 doi：10．11799／ce2014070l1 不稳定厚层泥岩顶板大跨度切眼支护技术研究 张理生 (中国矿业大学银川学院，宁夏银川 750001) 摘 要：福城煤矿1302南切眼跨度大，项板厚层泥岩破碎范围大、破坏严重，采用普通锚 网支护技术巷道维护困难。基于此，论文研究了不稳定厚层泥岩项板条件下大跨度切眼围岩内外 承栽结构控制原理，提出了高强锚杆(索)、高锚固点(大锚固范围)及高承载结构的 “三高”支 护技术，确定了以高强度长锚杆、加厚 “w”钢带、钢筋网、高预应力长锚索梁及单体支柱的 联合支护形式，实现了巷道围岩的稳定控制。 关键词：不稳定厚层泥岩顶板；大跨度切眼；内外承载结构；“三高”支护技术 中图分类号：TD353 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671—0959(2014)07-0031-03 Study on Large Span Support Technology of Open—of1f Cut with Unstable Thick Mudstone Roof ZHANG Li—sheng (Yinchuan Collage，China University of Mining and Technology，Yinehuan 750001，China) Abstract：The span of the open—off cut of No．1302 S coal mining face in Fucheng Mine was large and the broken scope of the roof thick mudstone was large and the failure was serious．A conventional bolt—steel mesh support technology would be difficult to maintain mine roadway．Therefore，the paper had a study on the internal and external loading structure control principle of the surrounding rock along the large span open—off cut under the condition of the unstable thick mudstone roof and provided the“three high”support technologies of the high strength bolt(anchor)，high anchoring point (1arge anchoring scope)and high loading structure．A combined support method with a high strength long bolt，extra thick “W”steel band，reinforced bar mesh，high pre—stressed long anchor beam and single prop was determined．A stable control of the surrounding rock along the roadway was realized． Keywords：unstable thick mudstone roof；la