复合固结体巷式充填全采技术应用研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第l5卷第1期 (总第92期) 煤 矿 开 采 Vo1．15No．1(Series No．92) 2010年2月 Coal mining Technology February 2010 复合固结体巷式充填全采技术应用研究 李乃梁 ，冯光明 ，李宗国 (1．中国矿业大学矿业工程学院，江苏徐州221116；2．临沂矿业集团新驿煤矿，LLi东兖州272116) [摘 要] 针对建下不规则煤层块段开采问题，根据充填控制地表沉陷的原理，提出了高水速 凝材料与矸石复合固结体巷式充填全采技术，即首先掘进煤巷，然后充填复合固结体，以多轮置换方 式实现充填区域煤炭的全部开采。通过充填体强度测试，研究了复合固结体强度与高水速凝材料水灰 比、矸石掺入量、龄期之间的关系。经充填体稳定性需求分析，给出了确定充填体强度的方法。工程 应用结果表明，该技术既可有效控制地表沉陷，又可避免矸石升井带来的环境危害，取得了良好的技 术经济效果。 [关键词] 复合固结体；巷式充填；全呆；稳定性 [中图分类号]TD823 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1006．6225(2010)01-0050-04 Application of Fllll Mining by Stowing Roadway with Combined Induration Body LI Nai·liang ，FENG Guang—ming。 Li Zong—guo ， (1．Mining Engineering College，China University of Mining＆Technology，Xuzhou 221116，China； 2．Xinyi Colliery，Linyi Mining Group，Yanzhou 2721 16，China) Abstract：For anomalistic coal mining under buildings，this paper put forward a technology of full mining by stowing roadway with combined induration body which included high--water--content quick—-setting material and waste rock on the basis of subsidence control theory of stowing．After coal roadway was driven，combined induration body was stowed into the roadway．Coal was fully mined by re． peatedly replaced．It also researched the relationship of combined induration body strength and high—water—content quick—setting materi— al§ratio of water to ash and refuse quantity and time with strength test of stowing body．It presented a method for determining stowing