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专业英语应电2
Part5 Computer Artificial Intelligence
Unit 2 Computer Software and Human Resource
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Programming Languages
专业词汇
computer software:计算机软件
computer hardware:计算机硬件
perform on data:对数据进行处理
machine-language:机器语言
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Programming Languages
重难句解析:
[1]A computer program is a detailed,step-by-step set of instructions that the computer must perform on data.
[2]This feature makes it conveniet for people to express problem solutions in their own languages rather than in the binary language of the computer.
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Programming Languages Types
专业词汇
business programming languages:商务程序设计语言
tailor-made:定做的
general-purpose programming languages:普通程序设计语言
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Programming Languages Types
重难句解析:
[3]Business programming languages offer features that are tailor-made to meet these processing needs conveniently and efficiently.
[4]Scientific programming languages are used for application characterized by relatively low volumes of data and by sophisticated mathematical processing.
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Programming Languages Types
[5]General-purpose programming languages are desined to combine the data handling and formatting capabilities of business languages and the mathematical processing features of scientific languages into a single programming language.
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Application software
重难句解析:
[6]So,in fact, the user’s program only specifies what operations are to be perfomed,not how to perform them.
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System Software
专业词汇
storage space within memory:主存储器中的存储空间
重难句解析:
[7] Programs that act upon instructions provided in application programs are known collectively as system software.
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Users/Customers
重难句解析:
[8]A computer cannot perform usually unless there is a user group tha
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