小型UPS 电源功率管过载保护电路设计 - 河北工业科技 - 河北科技大学.PDF

27 6 河 北 工 业 科 技 Vol. 27, No . 6 2010 11 H ebei Journal of Industrial Science and T echnology No . 20 10 : 1008- 1534( 2010) 06-0398- 03 U PS , , ( 河北科技大学信息科学与工程学院, 河北石家庄 0500 18) : 随着UPS 电源系统的广泛应用, 它的可靠性 可用性研究受到普遍关注小客户大量使 用的小型U PS 电源结构简单价格低廉, 但过载设计上保护措施不够完善, 使其使用寿命受到严重 的限制针对此问题, 提出一种利用功率管安全工作区特性对功率M OSFET 管进行过载保护的 方法, 且设计了保护电路, 并对电路元件参数进行了理论计算结果表明该电路结构简单, 有较强 的可移植性, 可适用于大多数的逆变电路开关管的保护 : U PS; 过载保护; 可用性 : T N86 : A O erload protection circuit design of pow er transistor in miniature U PS HU A Sha, ZHANG Liang, M A Hong-tao ( College of Information Science and Engineering , H ebei Uni ersity of Science and T echnology, Shijiazhuang H ebei 050018, China) Abstract :With the w ide application of UPS ( Uninterruptible Pow er Supply) , the research in reliability and a ailability has at- t racted much concern. The m iniature UPS, which is widely used by small customers, has characteristics of simple structure, low price, but imperfect protect i e measures in o erload design. Therefore, there is a se ere restrict ion t o t he ser ice life of the power . In order to sol e this problem, w e bring forw ard a kind of o erload protecti e approach to protect pow er MOSFET tube by using the characteristics of power transistor safe operat ing area. Moreo er, w e also design a protecti e circuit and make the- oretical calculation of circuit component paramet ers. The results ha e demonstrat ed that the electric circuit is simple-structure- d, strongly portable, and suit able for t he protect ion on most in erted circuit switching tubes. Key words: UPS; o erload prot ection; a ailability [ 1-2] , ,