小学语法口诀.pptVIP

小学语法口诀 小龙人英语俱乐部 名词复数规则 1. 一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats 2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches(手表) 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 但boy-boys 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives leaf-leaves 5. 以o结尾 有生命的加es 无生命的加s，如：potato-potatoes tomatoes photo-photos piano-pianos 不规则名词的复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, goose-geese 不可数名词没有复数形式： paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea 在具体句子中我们应该把不可数名词当成单数看待 have/has 的用法 　 动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。 “三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。 Eg: He has a pen. She has a pen. It has a pen. Linda has a pen. Grandpa has a pen. We have a pen. Tina and Harry have a pen. Be 动词的用法 我(I)用am，你(You)用are，is连接他(He)，她(She)，它(It)。 I am a student. You are a student. He is a student. She is a student. It is a dog. Be 动词的用法（续） 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 Linlin is a student. Linlin and Tony are students. An apple is red. Two apples are green. Be 动词的用法（续） 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 Linlin and Tony are students. Are Linlin and Tony students? I am a student. Am I a student? Linlin is a student. Is Linlin a student? Be 动词的用法（续） 变否定更容易，be后not莫忘记。 Linlin and Tony are students. Linlin and Tony are not students. Linlin and Tony aren’t students. I am a student. I am not a student. Linlin is a student. Linlin is not a student. Linlin isn’t a student. 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句，真的很简单。疑问词放最前，一般疑问句，紧跟它后头，句尾问号莫忘掉。 what 什么 What are you doing? I