名词性从句--重点和难点.pptVIP

名词性从句连接词的选择 陈述句分句，由无实际意义的 that 引导 一般疑问句分句，由 whether （或 if ）引导 特殊疑问句分句，由特殊疑问词引导 感叹句分句，由 what 和 how 引导 语序问题 No one can be sure ____ in a million years. (92) A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents. (96上海) A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited We asked the policeman ____, but he remained silent. A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. that was the matter D. which the matter was 注意 What’s the matter… What’s wrong… What happened… what vs. that ______是连词，在名词性从句中不充当任何成分 ______是连接代词，在名词性从句中充当成分，通常充当主语，宾语，表语 ____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. (08 山东) A. It B. That C. What D. As —It’s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ____ we got lost on a rainy night. (06 四川) A. which B. that C. what D. when 关于 that 的省略 在______________________从句中，that 不可省略 在宾语从句通常可以省略 但在下面三种情况下，that 不可省略 He said (that) the meeting was very important and that we should take part in it. I think it necessary that we should increase our awareness of environmental protection. He is a good student except that he is a little bit careless. He is different from his classmates in that he devoted his spare time to reading. what vs. which Do you know ______ Mr. Black’s address is? I read about it in some book or other, does it matter ______ it was? (01北京春季) There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind ____ to buy. (94) A. what B. which C. how D. where what 表什么（无选择范围） which 表选择， 哪一个（有选择范围） whether vs. if _____________________从句中表示“是否”，必须用 whether 宾语从句中，一般情况下 whether 与 if 可以通用 但在以下情况下不能用 if ，只能用 whether 介词后； 其后跟不定式； 其后紧跟 or not； 引导让步状语从句 It depends on whether they will support us. W