范里安 微观经济学 22.pptVIP

竞争性行业供给 竞争性行业供给 Short-Run Industry Equilibrium Short-Run Industry Equilibrium Short-Run Industry Equilibrium Long-Run Industry Supply Long-Run Industry Supply Long-Run Industry Supply Long-Run Industry Supply Long-Run Industry Supply * * * * fig 22 行业供给 市场环境 Price-taking firm p S1(p) p S2(p) Firm 1’s Supply Firm 2’s Supply p S1(p) p S2(p) p S(p) = S1(p) + S2(p) p” p” S1(p”) S1(p”)+S2(p”) S2(p”) Firm 1’s Supply Firm 2’s Supply Industry’s Supply Market demand Short-run industrysupply pse Yse Y Short-run equilibrium price clears themarket and is taken as given by each firm. y1 y2 y3 ACs ACs ACs