2014春八下Unit_7_Section_A.ppt

注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 (错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 注意： a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。 Africa is the second largest continent. 3) 句型转换： Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class. 4) 否定词语+比较级，否定词语+ so… as结构表示最高级含义。 Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing. 　1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing? (2003年) 　　-I think its autumn. 　　A. good B. better C. best D. the best 该题的核心词为season。根据比较级与最高级的知识, 两者之间用比较级, 而三者或三者以上用最高级, 北京有四季, 因此本题应选择最高级。又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the, 因此答案为D。 2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年) 　　-- Of course, the moon is. 　　A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest 　　解析：正确答案为D。该题的核心词在第一句句尾，the sun, the moon or the earth, 提问的对象为三者，应该选择最高级。 　　3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年) 　　A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 　　该题的核心词为than，than一词是比较级的标志。 　　4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年) 　　A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 　　该题与第三题相似，核心词为than。 1. as big as 与……一样大 2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 4. as far as I know 据我所知 5. man-made objects 人造物体 6. part of... ...... 的组成部分 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8. in the w orld 在世界上 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 11. run along 跨越… … 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气 13. take in air 呼吸空气 14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人 15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 19. reach the top 到达顶峰 20. even though 虽然;尽管 21. at b irth 在出生的时候 22. be awake 醒着 23. run over wit