2014金牌课件之解读完形填空.ppt

高考英语专题复习 --完形填空解题技巧指导;完型填空试题主要特点：;没有严格遵循答题步骤:很多考生一拿到完形填空题就急于选择答案，不认真分析通篇文章，单纯求快，忽略语篇理解，只看局部的词义辨析、搭配和语法结构。表面上解题速度挺快，但是这种见树不见林的做法只会影响解题的质量和效率。;2. 不注意积累答题技巧: ; 3.时间安排不当:在几个选项上过分纠缠，追求完美，导致许多本可以做出的题来不及做。;细读首句,跳过空格，通读全文， 把握大意;细读文章的第一句话; 对于叙事，描述类文章。短文的首句，往往点明故事发生的人物(who),时间（when），地点(where)，和事件(what)等背景情况。例： It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital . …… 2010全国卷（I）; 对于论述文，首句表明了论述的主题。起到揭示主题的作用。例如： A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . ……………. 2010全国卷（II）;;1.复现; 1.( 2010北京卷)Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 37 . She wanted to know how I thought …… She believed I had opinions, so I began to ……. 37. A.opinion B.impression C.information D.intention;;;3. （2010全国I) …The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37(telling) him it would be at least 40 minutes 38(before) someone would be able to see him . 36 A. breath B. test C. seat D. break;; 4.(2010江苏卷) My father 36 me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is …… 36.A.rushed B.sent C.carried D.introduced ;;6. I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 39 the butter-cream gave me an idea. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding;1.语法手段; 8.（2010 陕西卷） I then 32（realized ） I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking. 33. A. it B. all C. him D. them;9.（2010天津卷） “ As a policeman,I saw 27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28(impact) on the kids. ” 27. A. where B. unless C. as D. whether ; ; 10.（2010江苏卷) Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are 40(wrong). This is not the worst boy at all, 41