2014高考专题1.pptx

2014上海石化高考专题;Grammar and usage;Verb-ing form as;I look forward to seeing you at the party. 2. He did it without being asked. 3.I regret not having taken her advice. 4. He didn’t mention having been punished for that mistake.;;III. 动名词在句子中的功能及用法;常在下面结构中作主语: ;2. 作表语;3.1 作宾语;.;Practice. 1.I don’t remember ever __________ (see) her anywhere. 2. He denied ____________ (take) money from the account. 3. He came without _____________ (invited) 4. I don’t mind ___________ (leave) alone. 5.I regret_____________ (not wait) for you. 6. The boy deserved ___________ (praise). 7. The film is worth _____________ (see). 8. The clothes require ____________ (mend).;2)在下面这种结构中也可以用动名词(短语)构成真正的宾语;3.2 作介词宾语;１）能跟动名词的介词短语很多，常见的有： devote … to, look forward to, get (be) used to , prefer…to, pay attention to, get down to, object to think of, dream of, be proud of, be fond of, be afraid of, be tired of , be fond of prevent … from, keep … from, stop … from, discourage…from insist on, depend on, keep on persist in, be involved in , succeed in, be interested in excuse … for, set about, give up, feel like等;２）还可以与for the purpose of , in case of , instead of , for fear of 等构成短语; They are busy (in) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. 他们忙于准备考试． 　Do you have any difficulty (in )＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? 你听懂英语口语有困难吗？ 　I spent two hours (in)＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. 我花了两个小时写作文． He lost no time (in)＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. 他立即把这个好消息告诉了我．;1)sb.＋have ;There is a swimming pool in our school . His father works in a printing shop . Our teacher uses a very good teaching method . ;5. 动名词的复合结构;Is there any hope of___________________________? (你们队赢得比赛） The boy was alarmed by _____________________the door. (某人在敲门）;Verb-ing as an adjective or adverb;I. Lead in;;III.现在分词在句子中的功能和用法;Rewrite the following sentences. People who betray us are our enemies. ＝People betraying us are our enemies. People who run these factories are very concerned about the environment. ＝People running these factories are very concerned about the environment.;3) 现在分词有时还可以和名词、形容词、副