2014英语六级新题型及解题.ppt

六级新题型及解题技巧 匹配题 段落信息匹配题 1 篇文章（与之前的快速阅读相比，篇章长度和难度不变） 10 个句子（篇章后附）（46-55 题），每句一 题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落 15 个段落（A-M）：有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 15 个段落对应 10 个句子，所以 1 个段落对应 2 个句子的概率比较低。 解题技巧 1.先根据关键词选题 （先找显性关键词） 关键词： 显性关键词：人名，地名，大写，年代 其他关键词：比较突出的名词或名词短语（被强调） 2. 背景、历史前三段 3. 首尾、逻辑句重点 （段落首尾） 1.转折 三种逻辑关系 2.因果 3.递进 转折 but，while，whereas，yet，however，nevertheless，on the other hand，on the contrary 因果 Because/ As…..; Since/ Now that, …Therefore, …; …., thus,…; …., so… ;  （如 contribute to ，account for） 递进 Also beside then further more more over in addition above all in particular additionally even more important 做题步骤 1.挑每一个选项中的关键词 2.去文中找对应在关键词 46. Employers should realise it is important to keep older workers in the workforce. 47. A recent study found that most old people in some European countries had regular weekly contact with their adult children. 48. Few governments in rich countries have launched bold reforms to tackle the problem of population ageing. 49. In a report published some 20 years ago, the sustainability of old-age pension systems of population ageing. 50. Countries that have a shortage of young adults will be less willing to send them to war. 51. One-child families are more common in ageing societies due to the stress of urban life and the difficulties of balancing family and career. 52. A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned of conflicts between the older and younger generations. 53. Compared with younger ones, older societies tend to be less innovative and take fewer risks. 54. The best solution to the pension crisis is to postpone the retirement age. 55.Immigration as a means to boost the shrinking labour force may meet with resistance in some rich countries. 47. A recent study found that most old people in some European countries had regular weekly contact with their adult children. [K] Nor is there any sign of