2015--非谓语动词讲解课件(定稿).ppt

3. 过去分词在句中可作时间、原因、条件、伴随、方式等状语。 ● 过去分词作时间状语可置于句首，也可以置于句尾，有时还可以置于主语和谓语之间。 Asked about his address, the boy didn’t respond. Seen from the hill, the city looks beautiful. ● 作原因状语，常置于句首。 Infected with the H1N1, the little boy was separated from the other children. ● 作条件状语： United, we stand; divided, we fall. 合则立，分则败。 ● 作伴随或方式状语：The pop star hurried up to her car, followed by her fans. 1. _________ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful. A. See B. Saw C. Seeing D. Seen 2. ___________ the past, our life is much better. A. Comparing with B. Be compared with C. To compare with D. Compared with go on doing/to do go on to do做了一件事后，接着做另一件事， go on doing　继续做原来做的事。 Eg： 做完数学后，他接着去做物理。 After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics. 做完这个练习后，接着做其他的练习 Go on doing other exercises after you have finished this one. try doing/ to do sth. try to do sth. 努力, 尽力做某事 Although maths is difficult, I will try to study it . try doing sth. 试着做某事 The machine couldn’t work. Let’s try repairing it. 小试牛刀 1. Now more and more people are busy_____ about the Internet. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 2.-Its too hot. Would you mind _____the door? 　-______. Please do it. 　A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea 3. No matter how hard it is, well keep _____ until we make it. A. failed B. failing C. tried D. trying 4. -Are you enjoying _____in Ningbo? 　 -Yes, we are. Very much. A. to live B. living C. lives D. lived 5． We couldn’t help _____(laugh) after we heard the funny story A. to laugh B. laughing C. laughs D. laughed  6. He gave us some advice on how ____ English. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learn 7. It ’s a pay day, and they are waiting ____. A. pay B. paying C.