2015.4.3高考阅读-词义猜测题解题技巧.ppt

墙角数枝槑，凌寒独自开。 遥知不是雪，为有暗香来。 灵活拆组卷二 Group atmosphere provides challenge to strong cyclists and support and confidence to the novice. 14.The underlined word “novice” in the passage probably means “______”. A. professional cyclist B. inexperienced rider C. event organizer D. healthy individual If you come across new words when reading, what will you do first? --- Look them up in the dictionary --- Ignore them and continue reading --- Guess the meaning * * B 2015高三二轮复习阅读专项— 猜测词义 词义猜测题常用的提问方式有： 1. The word “…” refers to / probably means / could best be replaced by _______. 2.The word “…” is most likely to mean ______. 3. What do you think the expression “…” stands for? 4. The underlined word “…” means ______. ...... It will be very hard but very brittle — that is , it will break easily. 1. Definition 定义法： 一般通过定义、定语（从句）或同位语（从句）或标点符号来确定词义。 (adj. 易碎的, 脆的) The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year. (n. 牧羊人) 高考链接---大纲卷C篇67 And for Chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, … The word “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph3 probably refer to people who_____. are particular about chocolate B. know little about cocoa beans C. look down upon others D. like to try new flavors A Unlike his brother, who is truly a handsome man, John is quite homely． “homely” means “ ”. She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class. A. on time B. late C. slowly D. quickly A ugly 2. Contrast 对比法： 利用文中的反义词以及表对比关系的词（组）猜测词义。 表示对比的词有but、while、however、 otherwise、unlike、rather than等。 高考链接---北京卷A篇58 The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater.