不同作物茬口与施肥对连作大豆产量的影响.pdf

29 5 V ol. 29 N o. 5 20 10 10 SOYBEAN SC IEN CE O ct. 20 10 薛庆喜 ( , 150074) : 2, 33 a : 3 a; , ; 180 kg 45 kg 45 kg ( C2) , ; , 123 a, 375 kg hm- 2 ( 2911. 5 kg hm- 2 ) , 21 0. 57% ~ 54. 42% , , : ; ; ; : S565. 1 : A : 1000 - 9841( 2010) 05- 0830- 06 Effects of Crop Stubbles and Fertilization on the Y ields of Continuous Cropping Soybean XUE Q ngx ( C ollege of A gr cu ltu ral R esources and En v ronm ent S c en ce, H e long j ang U n vers ty, H arb n 150080, H e long j ang, Ch n a) Abstract: E ffects of crop stubbles and fert l zat on on the y e lds of cont nuou s cropp ng soybean w ere stud ed by com plete ly random tr a l n Long zhen F arm from 200 3 to 2005. T he resu lts show ed that the y e lds o f soybean cont nuou s cropp ng n a lfal fa for 3 y ea rs w ere a ll s gn f cantly or ve ry s gn f cantly h gher than that o f n m a ze and soybean; the effects o f fert l zat on on the y elds of soybean cont nuou s cropp ng under d fferent crop stubbles var ed among yea rs. The y e lds betw een soybean con - 1 t nuous cropp ng fert l zed w th d amm on um 180 kg, urea 4 5 kg and potass um ch lor de 4 5 kg ha ( C2) and tha t w thout fert l zer w ere no s gn f cantly d fferent; ev en no fert l zer n alfa lfa stubble, the y e lds o f soybean cont nuou s cropp ng on t for 3 years w ere h ghe r than that o f a lmo st a ll com b na t ons of m a ze and soybean stubble and fert l zat ons. T he y elds, - 1 29 11. 5 kg ha ( A 1C7) o f soybean cont nuou s cropp ng on alfa lfa n 3rd year