2016北京培黎职业学院自主招生测试版试题及答案.docx

第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择：共15题每题1分共15分1．Electrical products no longer in use contain dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are _____.A.taken apartB.given awayC.fixed upD.handed over【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。take part“拆开”；give away“捐赠，赠送”；fix up“修理”；hand over“移交，交出”。句意：不再被使用的电子产品含有危险的物质，当它们被拆开的时候，这种物质可能被释放到环境中。根据句意，选A。2．The time is drawing near 　　　food raised in space will directly benefit human below.A.whereB.when C.whetherD.why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意并分析句子成分可知,该空引导定语从句,修饰先行词The time,并在定语从句中作时间状语。故选B。3．I visited Mr. Johnson during his stay in Shanghai 　　　he attended a most important conference there.A.whenB.which C.whereD.in which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。前面的during his stay是指时间,该空在定语从句中作时间状语,所以选择关系副词 when。4．　　　 is mentioned above, the number of the students who would like to further their education abroad is increasing.A.WhichB.As C.ThatD.It【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句子空处应用as引导定语从句,代替主句的整个内容并在从句中作主语。英语中引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词常用which或as,但在句首只能用as。5．I need to call my friend David 　　　coat I took away by mistake yesterday.A.whoseB.of which C.thatD.of whom【答案】A【解析】考查关系代词的用法。句意:我得打电话给我的朋友David,昨天我把他的大衣拿错了。根据句意可知,David与coat之间存在所属关系,即所填的关系词在从句中作定语,故用whose。6．Many buildings ______ on both sides of the street the next year.A.will buildB.were builtC.are to be builtD.will be built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。buildings 与build 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态，根据next year 可知，用将来时态。故选D。7．—There are many________for the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.Can you list some of them?—Running races，horse riding，sailing and so on.A.basesB.designs C.mattersD.events【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。根据答语可知双方在谈论夏季和冬季奥运会上的比赛项目，故选D项。8．—Who is________the TV show？She seems to be talented.—Mary Green，who used to be a great actress.A.openingB.hosting C.playingD.seeing【答案】B【解析】host主持。句意为：——谁在主持电视节目？她好像很有才华。——Mary Green，她过去是位不错的女演员。9．If you keep practicing your son in football，he________to make a famous player.A.wantsB.hopes C.promisesD.wishes【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为：如果你坚持让你儿子练习足球，他有望成为一名著名的球员。10．—My mother doesn’ t know much about the computer.—________.A.So d