ICP增高的护理医.pptVIP

颅内压增高的护理 神经外科 王利利 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 神经外科简介 我院神经外科成立于2004年1月26日，现有医生12人，其中博士1人，硕士4人，本科7人，护士16人，护师以上10人，本科4人。医院拥有超导磁共振、16排螺旋CT、手术显微镜、全套显微手术器械、高压氧舱，能够满足各种神经外科疾病检查及治疗要求。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 神经外科简介 科室开展各类神经外科手术，将微创技术应用于各种手术中，如颅内肿瘤、椎管内肿瘤、垂体腺瘤、三叉神经痛、高血压脑出血小骨窗血肿清除等手术治疗，动脉瘤和颅脑损伤救治方面已比较成熟。拥有优质医疗资源，与宣武医院、天坛医院、中日友好医院的神经外科知名专家保持紧密协作关系，能够为病人提供更高端的服务。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. differ What is the difference 神经外科与神经内科 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Skull Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Brain Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 神经外科简介 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 脑出血图 CT显示不同部位高密度出血灶 A基底节核壳出血 B丘脑出血 C.左枕叶出血 D．脑桥出血 E．左小脑出血 F．脑室出血 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 占位性病变 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 颅内压的概念 颅内压（intracranial pressure，ICP）是指颅腔内容物对颅腔壁所产生的压力。 颅腔内容物：脑组织、脑脊液和血液. 颅内脑脊液介于颅腔壁与脑组织之间，故脑脊液的静水压就代表ICP。可通过侧卧位腰穿或直接脑室穿刺测定。 正常ICP：70-200mmH2O Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ICP增高概述 颅内压增高（intracranial hypertension）是许多颅脑疾病所共有的综合征。当颅腔内容物体积增加或颅腔容积减少超过颅腔可代偿的容量，导致颅内压持续高于200mmH2O，并出现头痛、呕吐和视神经乳头水肿三大病症是，称颅内压增高。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty L