一种自动抑制超声测量盲区的方法.PDF

24 1 Vo.l 24, No. 1 2005 3 TechnicalAcoustics Mar., 2005 马志敏,刘珍秧, 刘爱东, 李 强 (, 430079) : : 1. , , ,, , ; 2. , , , 25 , 0. 2 : ; ; : 0422. 2 : A : 1000-3630( 2005) 01-0055-03 A m ethod of autom atic suppression of blind field in ultrasonic m easurem ent MA Zh-i in, LIU Zhen-yang, LIU Ai-dong, LIQ iang (College of E lectronic Inf ormation, Wuhan University, Whan 430079, China) Abs tract: A ethod of auto atic reduction of blind distance in ultrasonic easure ent is introduced. The technique includes wt o aspects. 1) E itted energy is auto atically controlled according to the range. For short ranges, low energy is e itted. In contrast, higher energy is used for long-range eas- ure ents. 2) In order to eli inate the trailing effectofe ittedwaves, thew idth of coveringwave is auto- atically adjusted according to the distance aswel.l The principle and circuits for energy controlby alte- ring thew idth of e ittedwave are introduced. Experi ental results show that the ethod is si ple and effective. Blind distance can be reduced to 0. 2 w ithin the easure ent range of25 by using the de- scribed ethod. K ey w ord s: ultrasonic; easuring distance; blind field , 0 , , ,, , , , , ,, , , , , ; , [ 1, 2] ,,,