新颖性观点产生脑机制.pdf

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2017, 7(2), 181-187 Published Online February 2017 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2017.72023 The Brain Mechanism of the Generation of Original Ideas Tingting Li, Hao Zhang, Yinting Wang Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing th th rd Received: Feb. 5 , 2017; accepted: Feb. 19 , 2017; published: Feb. 23 , 2017 Abstract The key of the creative process is to produce novelty ideas. How does the brain produce novelty ideas? The problem caused a lot of experimental researches. As these studies used the different experimental paradigm, the experimental task and control condition, they discovered the differ- ent brain regions involved in. This paper systematically reviewed the research achievements of the generation of novelty ideas by using several kinds of technical means, such as EEG, brain im- aging (FMRI) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging. According to these studies, the generation of original ideas is involved in inferior frontal gyrus, the middle frontal gyrus, the medial prefrontal, the part of temporal lobe and parietal lobe, the anterior cin- gulate cortex and posterior cingulate area. Future studies in this field should focus on the separa- tion of two kinds of mechanism of original idea generation and evaluation, value the covariant ef- fect of free divergent/contact area and inhibiting control brain regions in the generation of novel- ty ideas, and combine the research of the brain-damaged patients and outstanding talent, so that it will could more closely and deeply explore the brain mechanisms of original ideas generation. Keywords Creativity, Originality, Brain Mechanisms