CT--电流互感器(国外英文资料).doc

CT--电流互感器(国外英文资料) Current transformer The principle of current transformer is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. A current transformer consists of a closed core and winding. Its a little winding circle number, string in the current need to measure the line, so it often have all the current flows through the line, the secondary winding circle number is more, concatenated in measuring instrument and protection circuit, current transformer at work, its two loop is always closed, so the measuring instrument and protection circuit in series with the coil impedance is very small, the working state of the current transformer is close to a short circuit. The functions of the current transformer in the role of the current transformer is the numerical larger current through a variable than convert numerical smaller secondary current, used for protection, measurement and other purposes. If the current transformer is 400/5, it can convert the current of a 400A to a current of 5A. Ann is in the open locker, in order to receive the meter and relay protection. Each instrument cant meet the actual value a lot of wire or on the bus, so through transformer converts it to a numerical smaller secondary value, through the variable ratios reflect the real value of at a time. The operating principle and equivalent circuit of the current transformer are the same as the normal transformer, except that its original side winding is in the circuit of the measured circuit, and the number of turns is very few. Low impedance load, such as an ammeter, relay current coil, etc. The current and the secondary current of the current are dependent on the load of the line and the load of the current transformer is independent of the load. When the current transformer runs, the side is not allowed to open. Because in this case, the original edge current will be excitation current, which will cause the magnetic flux and the side voltage to exceed the normal value and endanger the safety o