DS1302(国外英文资料).doc

DS1302(国外英文资料)DS1302 introduction: 1 DS1302 is DALLAS companies in the United States launched a high-performance, low-power real-time clock chip, additional 31 bytes static RAM, three line USES the SPI interface with CPU for synchronous communication, and USES the way of breaking a transmit multiple bytes of the clock signal and RAM data. The real-time clock can provide seconds, minutes, days, days, weeks, months and years, and can be adjusted automatically in a month and 31 days, with a leap year compensation function. The working voltage is 2.5 ~ 5.5 V. With double power supply (main power supply and standby power supply), can be set standby power charging ways, charging current trickling water fine back power supply ability. The external pins of the DS1302 are assigned as shown in figure 1 and shown in figure 2. DS1302 for data records, especially for some special significance on the records of the data points, to implement the data with the onset of the data recorded at the same time, therefore widely used in the measurement system.Figure 1 DS1302 external pins allocationFigure 2 DS1302 internal structureThe function of each pin is Vcc1: main power supply; Vcc2: backup power source. When Vcc2 Vcc1 + 0.2 V is supplied by Vcc2 to DS1302 when Vcc2 Vcc1 is supplied to DS1302 by Vcc1. SCLK: serial clock, input, control data input and output; I/O: the two-way data line of the three-wire interface; CE: the input signal must be high during reading and writing data. The foot has two functions: first, CE begins to control the logic of the shift register. Second,CE provides methods for ending single-byte or multi-byte data transfers. DS1302 in any of the following sets of registers: DS1302 (1) the calendar, time, register a total of 12, there are seven register (81 h ~ 8 dh when reading, writing 80 h ~ 8 ch), store the data format for BCD code form, as shown in figure 3.Figure 3 DS1302, the register hour register (85h, 84h) for the calendar, time, is used to define wheth